WebElectric Rays, Skates, and Sting Rays — ±625 species. body flattened dorsoventrally, with eyes and spiracles located on top of the head (the spiracles are often large and well-developed, being the major route for water intake during breathing while lying on the bottom) mouth ventral and transverse, often covered by a fleshy, curtain-like ... WebFeb 18, 2024 · The term elasmobranch refers to the sharks, rays, and skates, which are cartilaginous fishes. These animals have a skeleton made of cartilage, rather than bone. These animals are collectively referred to as elasmobranchs because they are in the Class Elasmobranchii.
External anatomy - Fisheries and Oceans Canada
WebThese are known as spiracles. When buried, skates and rays rely on these to provide them with oxygen. There are over 600 species of skate and ray worldwide. From the graceful … WebThe skates and rays are a subgroup of Squalea (which also includes the squalomorph sharks such as Squalus acanthias) and are placed in the Batoidea. Batoids are dorsoventrally flattened, largely due to greatly expanded pectoral fins. The pharyngeal slits open ventrally and the prominent spiracle opens dorsally. The tail and caudal fin are ... bum phillips couch years
chapter 10 marine bio Flashcards Quizlet
WebApr 29, 2024 · In order to breathe without buccal pumping or ram ventilation, they use specialized holes behind their eyes called spiracles. Spiracles act like a straw or snorkel sticking out of the sand, drawing water over their gills and out the gill slits. This allows these animals to remain motionless and below the sand while still being able to get oxygen. WebIn elasmobranch and ganoid fishes a pair of spiracles, derived from the gills, is used as a water passageway during respiration. The nasal opening of whales and other cetaceans is called a spiracle, as is the respiratory opening behind … WebSpiracles act as water pumps. They draw water through the top of the animal, pushing water across the gills and out the gill slits underneath. Spiracles help bottom-dwelling sharks and rays avoid sucking in sand as they breathe. Another characteristic of cartilaginous fishes is that they have dermal denticles. half a snicker